Your first weeks in Canada

1. Day 1Keep your documents safeStore your passport, Confirmation of Permanent Residence or permit, and landing papers somewhere safe. Keep copies and photos.Official page
2. Days 1–3Apply for your Social Insurance Number (SIN)You need a SIN to work and to get government benefits. Apply online or at a Service Canada office. It is free.Official page
3. Week 1Apply for your provincial health cardApply as soon as you arrive. Some provinces have a waiting period, so buy private insurance to cover it.Official page
4. Week 1Open a bank accountBring your passport and immigration document. Ask about newcomer accounts with no monthly fee.Official page
5. Week 1Get a Canadian phone numberCompare prepaid and monthly plans. A local number helps with job applications and appointments.Official page
6. Weeks 1–2Visit a settlement agencyThey help with housing, jobs, forms and language classes, usually for free.Official page
7. Weeks 1–2Register your children for schoolPublic school is free. Contact your local school board with your children's documents.Official page
8. Weeks 2–4Apply for benefitsNewcomers can apply to the Canada Revenue Agency for payments like the Canada child benefit and the GST/HST credit.Official page
9. Month 1Check your driver's licenceEach province has its own rules for exchanging a foreign licence. Some countries' licences can be exchanged directly.Official page
10. Month 1Join a free language classEligible newcomers can take free English or French classes. Ask your settlement agency.Official page

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